Mental Health Polling UK 2026
65% say there is a mental health crisis. 1.8 million on NHS waiting lists. 17% of children have a probable mental disorder. What does polling show about the UK mental health emergency?
Mental Health: The Scale of the Crisis
SYSTEM UNDER SEVERE PRESSUREMental health has risen sharply up the political agenda since the pandemic. NHS satisfaction polling consistently identifies mental health waiting times as one of the public’s top three healthcare concerns, behind only physical health waiting lists and GP access. Yet the political response has struggled to match the scale of need: the NHS mental health waiting list stood at approximately 1.8 million people in 2025, with average wait times for NHS Talking Therapies (formerly IAPT) running at 18 weeks nationally and over a year in some NHS trusts for specialist services.
The Deloitte Centre for Health Solutions estimates the total economic cost of poor mental health in the UK at £94 billion per year — accounting for lost productivity, NHS costs, social care, and welfare. This figure, used in government briefings and cross-party policy discussions, has helped reframe mental health as an economic issue rather than purely a welfare concern.
| Key Statistic | Figure | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Adults saying mental health crisis | 65% | YouGov/Mind, 2025 |
| NHS mental health waiting list | ~1.8 million | NHS England, 2025 |
| Average wait, NHS Talking Therapies | 18 weeks | NHS Digital, 2025 |
| Adults experiencing mental health issue per year | 1 in 4 (25%) | Mind / MHFA England |
| Children aged 8–19 with probable disorder | 17% (1 in 6) | NHS Mental Health Survey, 2023 |
| Girls aged 17–19 with probable disorder | 23% | NHS Mental Health Survey, 2023 |
| Annual economic cost of poor mental health | £94 billion | Deloitte Centre, 2023 |
| Men aged 45–54 (highest suicide rate) | 17.7 per 100,000 | ONS, 2023 |
| Say NHS mental health services insufficient | 78% | YouGov, 2026 |
| Trust no party on mental health | 29% | Ipsos, 2026 |
Party Trust on Mental Health
Labour leads mental health trust at 27%, but this represents a decline from 35% when the party entered government in 2024. The Greens at 19% have built a strong second position by prominently featuring mental health in their policy platform, particularly youth services and NHS ring-fenced funding. Notably, 29% of voters trust no party on mental health — the highest “none” response for any healthcare issue in Ipsos tracking, suggesting deep public scepticism about cross-party political delivery.
| Party | Trust on Mental Health | Change since 2024 | Core message |
|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | 27% | −8pts | Extra mental health workers; NHS Talking Therapies expansion |
| Greens | 19% | +6pts | Ring-fenced mental health budget; free therapy for under-25s |
| Liberal Democrats | 14% | +2pts | “Mental Health First Aid” in every school; NHS parity law |
| Conservatives | 11% | −4pts | NHS reform; reducing bureaucracy to speed access |
| Reform UK | 4% | +1pt | Rarely features mental health prominently; anti-“woke NHS” framing |
| Trust nobody | 29% | +5pts | Cross-party frustration with lack of delivery |
Youth Mental Health: A Generation in Crisis
RISING PREVALENCE| Age Group | Probable Disorder Rate | Change vs 2003 | Key Driver |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boys aged 8–16 | 15% | +5pts | Neurodevelopmental conditions; school pressure |
| Girls aged 8–16 | 14% | +4pts | Body image; social media use; anxiety disorders |
| Boys aged 17–19 | 18% | +8pts | Economic anxiety; post-pandemic isolation; substance use |
| Girls aged 17–19 | 23% | +11pts | Social media; eating disorders; anxiety and depression |
| Young adults 18–24 | 21% | +9pts | Housing insecurity; cost of living; loneliness |
52% of Under-35s Prioritise Mental Health
Mental health ranks as the second most cited top-5 political issue among 18–34 year olds in YouGov issue-salience tracking, behind only housing. This makes it significantly more salient for young voters than for the general population, where it ranks fifth.
CAMHS Waiting Lists
Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) have average waiting times of 30–52 weeks for a first assessment in many NHS trusts. 68% of parents of under-18s who sought CAMHS support say the waiting time made their child’s condition worse before treatment began.
NHS Access and Waiting Times
Access to mental health services varies dramatically by region. London has the highest demand but also the most provision; rural areas — particularly in the South West and North East — have the worst access rates relative to need. 22% of people who sought NHS mental health support in London reported being unable to access it within 6 months, versus 15% nationally — but rural areas including parts of the South West report informal refusal rates even higher.
| Service Type | Average Wait | Worst Region | Target |
|---|---|---|---|
| NHS Talking Therapies (first contact) | 18 weeks | South West: 26 weeks | 6 weeks |
| Specialist outpatient assessment | 34 weeks | East of England: 48 weeks | 18 weeks |
| CAMHS first assessment | 38 weeks | Multiple regions: 52 weeks | 18 weeks |
| Inpatient psychiatric bed | ~4 weeks (crisis pathway) | Out-of-area placements: 30% | Local placement |
| EIP (Early Intervention Psychosis) | 2.8 weeks | N/A | 2 weeks (met) |
Social Media and Mental Health: The Policy Debate
STRONG CONCERN ACROSS ALL GROUPSThe debate around social media’s impact on mental health has become one of the most contested policy areas of 2025–2026. Jonathan Haidt’s The Anxious Generation (2024) fuelled a global debate that resonated strongly in UK political discourse. The Online Safety Act 2023 gave Ofcom powers to enforce age-appropriate design codes, but polling suggests the public wants further action.
| Statement | Agree | Disagree | Don’t know |
|---|---|---|---|
| Social media harms young people's mental health | 71% | 16% | 13% |
| Support age-based restrictions on social media | 63% | 22% | 15% |
| Social media companies bear responsibility for harms | 77% | 12% | 11% |
| School smartphone bans have helped mental health | 61% | 19% | 20% |
| Government is doing enough to protect children online | 9% | 74% | 17% |
Young people themselves are less unanimous than adults: 18–24 year olds split roughly 52%/48% on whether social media is net harmful to their own mental health, though they are significantly more likely than older adults to describe it as harmful to others. This “third-person effect” complicates policy responses that target young people as passive victims rather than autonomous actors.
Policy Polling: What Do Voters Want?
| Policy Proposal | Support | Oppose |
|---|---|---|
| Expand NHS Talking Therapies services | 78% | 8% |
| Mental health funding equal to physical health | 57% | 21% |
| Free therapy for under-25s on NHS | 62% | 22% |
| Mandatory mental health first aid in all workplaces | 64% | 18% |
| Compulsory mental health education in schools | 81% | 9% |
| Restrict social media use for under-16s by law | 63% | 22% |
| More NHS inpatient psychiatric beds | 62% | 11% |
| Mental health parity law (equal legal status to physical) | 72% | 11% |
Source: YouGov, Ipsos, and Mind polling, 2025–2026. Cross-party support is high for most mental health policies, with the notable exception of social media restrictions where political and generational divides are sharper.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many people are on NHS mental health waiting lists in the UK?
Approximately 1.8 million people are waiting for NHS mental health support in 2025–2026. The average wait for a first NHS Talking Therapies appointment is around 18 weeks, with some regions — particularly the South West — running at 26 weeks or more. Specialist outpatient services average 34 weeks nationally. Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) have the longest waits, averaging 38 weeks for a first assessment.
What percentage of UK children have a mental health problem?
The NHS 2023 Mental Health Survey found 17% of children aged 8–19 in England had a probable mental disorder — approximately 1 in 6. This has risen from 1 in 10 in 2003, a 70% increase over two decades. Girls aged 17–19 have the highest rate at 23%. The increase is most pronounced among teenage girls and is associated with social media use, academic pressure, pandemic isolation, and economic anxiety.
Which party do UK voters trust most on mental health?
Labour leads on mental health trust at 27%, ahead of the Greens at 19% and Lib Dems at 14%. However, 29% trust no party on mental health — the highest “none” figure of any health issue in Ipsos tracking. This reflects public frustration after years of government pledges on mental health funding that have not translated into reduced waiting times. Reform UK is trusted by just 4% on this issue.
Does social media harm young people’s mental health?
71% of UK adults believe social media harms young people’s mental health, and 63% support age-based restrictions. However, young people themselves are more divided: 18–24 year olds split approximately 52%/48% on whether social media is net harmful to their own mental health. The academic evidence is contested, with some studies linking heavy use to worse outcomes for girls in particular, while others find limited causal effects. The Online Safety Act 2023 introduced age-appropriate design requirements but polling suggests the public wants further government action.
What does workplace mental health polling show?
64% of UK adults support mandatory mental health first aid training in all workplaces, and 72% say employers have a responsibility to protect workers’ mental health. Yet only 24% of employees say their employer has a mental health policy they are aware of. Deloitte estimates poor workplace mental health costs UK employers £56 billion per year through absenteeism, presenteeism and staff turnover — a figure used by government and campaigners to make the economic case for investment in workplace wellbeing programmes.
What is the male suicide rate and why is it higher?
Men account for approximately 75% of all suicides in the UK. Men aged 45–54 have the highest rate at 17.7 per 100,000 — a pattern that has persisted for decades. Despite representing the majority of suicide deaths, men make up only 36% of NHS Talking Therapies referrals, reflecting persistent barriers around help-seeking. Polling shows 69% of adults are aware that men’s suicide rates are higher, but only 38% can name a specific campaign or service aimed at men’s mental health. Campaigns including CALM and Movember have improved visibility but the treatment gap remains wide.
Explore More
NHS Satisfaction Polling
NHS satisfaction at record low 24%. Which party do voters trust to fix the health service?
Young Voters
Labour down 19 points among 18–34s. Housing and mental health driving the generational shift.
Welfare & PIP Cuts
52% oppose PIP disability cuts. Mental health conditions account for the largest share of PIP claims.
Greens at 22% Among Youth
The Green Party has built the strongest polling position on mental health and youth services.
Housing Crisis
74% say there is a housing crisis. Housing insecurity is a leading driver of young adult mental ill-health.
Voting Intention Tracker
Reform UK 28%, Conservatives 19%, Labour 18%. How mental health polling intersects with VI.